Wednesday, March 18, 2009

Esophagus

  • Esophagus

- - - Is a muscular tube that is 2.5cm in diameter and about 25 cm long extending from pharynx to stomach

- - Posterior to trachea and anterior to vertebral column

- - Pierces to the diaphragm through the

hiatus

- - Contains 2 sphincter:

1. Upper esophageal sphincter - tracheoesophageal sphincter

2. Lower esophageal sphincter - gastroesophageal / cardiac sphincter





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